Fix <https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-9169>.

Taken from this upstream commit, sans ChangeLog updates:
https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git;a=commitdiff;h=583dd860d5b833037175247230a328f0050dbfe9

diff --git a/posix/regexec.c b/posix/regexec.c
index 91d5a797b8..084b1222d9 100644
--- a/posix/regexec.c
+++ b/posix/regexec.c
@@ -1293,8 +1293,10 @@ proceed_next_node (const re_match_context_t *mctx, Idx nregs, regmatch_t *regs,
 	      else if (naccepted)
 		{
 		  char *buf = (char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
-		  if (memcmp (buf + regs[subexp_idx].rm_so, buf + *pidx,
-			      naccepted) != 0)
+		  if (mctx->input.valid_len - *pidx < naccepted
+		      || (memcmp (buf + regs[subexp_idx].rm_so, buf + *pidx,
+				  naccepted)
+			  != 0))
 		    return -1;
 		}
 	    }