Merge branch 'master' into python-tests

import: stackage: Avoid using (guix ui) in importer code.

* guix/import/stackage.scm (stackage->guix-package, stackage-lts-info-fetch):
  Raise 'message' condition instead of using 'leave' from (guix ui).
* guix/scripts/import/stackage.scm (guix-import-stackage): Handle conditions.

Merge branch 'master' into python-tests

import: Add stackage importer and updater.

* guix/import/stackage.scm: New file.
* guix/scripts/import/stackage.scm: New file.
* Makefile.am (MODULES): Add new files.
* guix/scripts/import.scm (importers): Add "stackage".
* guix/scripts/refresh.scm (%updaters): Add %stackage-updater.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking 'guix import'): Document the importer.
  (Invoking 'guix refresh'): Add stackage to option --type valid values.
* guix/import/hackage.scm (guix-package->hackage-name, hackage-fetch,
  hackage-source-url, hackage-cabal-url, hackage-package?): Export them.

file-systems: Add '%network-configuration-files' and '%network-file-mappings'.

* gnu/system/file-systems.scm (%network-configuration-files)
(%network-file-mappings): New variables.
* guix/scripts/environment.scm (%network-configuration-files): Remove.
(launch-environment/container): Refer to '%network-file-mappings'
instead of calling 'filter-map'.

file-systems: Add 'file-system-mapping->bind-mount'.

* gnu/system/file-systems.scm (file-system-mapping->bind-mount): New
procedure.
* gnu/system/linux-container.scm (mapping->file-system): Remove.
(containerized-operating-system)[mapping->fs]: Use
'file-system-mapping->bind-mount' instead of 'mapping->file-system'.
* guix/scripts/environment.scm (launch-environment/container): Likewise.

lint: Use the "@" syntax for versioned packages in warnings.

* guix/scripts/lint.scm (emit-warning): Use the "@" syntax.

environment: Fix setting writable? on networking related files

* guix/scripts/environment.scm (launch-environment/container): Include the
  file name in the call to string=? when deciding if the file should be
  writable.

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

Use 'mlambda' instead of 'memoize'.

* gnu/packages.scm (find-newest-available-packages): Use 'mlambda'
instead of (memoize (lambda ...) ...).
* gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm (package-with-bootstrap-guile): Likewise.
* guix/build-system/gnu.scm (package-with-explicit-inputs)[rewritten-input]:
Likewise.
* guix/build-system/python.scm (package-with-explicit-python)[transform]:
Likewise.
* guix/derivations.scm (derivation->string): Likewise.
* guix/gnu-maintenance.scm (gnu-package?): Likewise.
* guix/modules.scm (module-file-dependencies): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/graph.scm (standard-package-set): Likewise.
* guix/scripts/lint.scm (official-gnu-packages*): Likewise.
* guix/store.scm (store-regexp*): Likewise.
* guix/utils.scm (location): Likewise.

Add (guix memoization).

* guix/combinators.scm (memoize): Remove.
* guix/memoization.scm: New file.
* Makefile.am (MODULES): Add it.
* gnu/packages.scm, gnu/packages/bootstrap.scm,
guix/build-system/gnu.scm, guix/build-system/python.scm,
guix/derivations.scm, guix/gnu-maintenance.scm,
guix/import/cran.scm, guix/import/elpa.scm,
guix/modules.scm, guix/scripts/build.scm,
guix/scripts/graph.scm, guix/scripts/lint.scm,
guix/store.scm, guix/utils.scm: Adjust imports accordingly.

copy: Use userauth-public-key/auto! for ssh authentification.

* guix/scripts/copy.scm (open-ssh-session): Replace userauth-agent! by
  userauth-public-key/auto!. This way, if ssh-agent is not run,
  default ssh key (~/.ssh/id_rsa) will be used as a fallback.

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

container: Pass through TERM when calling exec.

* guix/scripts/container/exec.scm (guix-container-exec): Capture the value of
  the TERM environment variable, and pass it through to the container.  This
  means some applications now work where they did not before (e.g. htop), and
  others have more functionality, providing that the terminal was capable of
  enabling that functionality in the first place.

Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

lint: Display PACKAGE@VERSION.

* guix/scripts/lint.scm (run-checkers): Remove 'name' variable.  Display
PACKAGE@VERSION instead of PACKAGE-VERSION.

guix environment, build: Allow absolute file names with '--root'.

Reported by Chris Webber.

* guix/scripts/build.scm (register-root): If ROOT is absolute, keep it
as is.
* guix/scripts/environment.scm (register-gc-root): Likewise.
* tests/guix-environment.sh (expected): Add test.

guix build: Add '--repair'.

* guix/scripts/build.scm (show-help, %options): Add '--repair'.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix gc): Mention 'guix build --repair'.
(Additional Build Options): Document it.

guix build: Do not force 'build-cores', 'max-build-jobs', and 'max-silent-time'.

This lets the daemon use its own default settings unless otherwise
specified.

* guix/scripts/build.scm (set-build-options-from-command-line): Do not
provide default values for #:build-cores and #:max-build-jobs.
(%default-options): Remove 'max-silent-time'.

Merge branch 'master' into gnome-updates

challenge: Add '--verbose'.

* guix/scripts/challenge.scm (summarize-report): Add #:verbose?
parameter.
[report-hashes]: New procedure.  Use it.
Honor VERBOSE? in the 'match case.
(show-help, %options): Add '--verbose'.
(guix-challenge): Honor it.

challenge: Return comparison reports instead of just discrepancies.

This makes it easier to distinguish between matches, mismatches, and the
various cases of inconclusive reports.

* guix/scripts/challenge.scm (<discrepancy>): Rename to...
(<comparison-report>): ... this.  Add 'result' field.
(comparison-report): New macro.
(comparison-report-predicate, comparison-report-mismatch?)
(comparison-report-match?)
(comparison-report-inconclusive?): New procedures.
(discrepancies): Rename to...
(compare-contents): ... this.  Change to return a list of
<comparison-report>.  Remove calls to 'warning'.
(summarize-discrepancy): Rename to...
(summarize-report): ... this.  Adjust to <comparison-report>.
(guix-challenge): Likewise.
* tests/challenge.scm ("no discrepancies")
("one discrepancy"): Adjust to new API.
("inconclusive: no substitutes")
("inconclusive: no local build"): New tests.

Merge branch 'master' into python-tests