Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

Conflicts:
	gnu/packages/make-bootstrap.scm

store: Add `requisites'.

* guix/store.scm (fold-path, requisites): New procedures.
* tests/store.scm ("requisites"): New test.

store: Test the `fallback?' store option.

* guix/store.scm (set-build-options): Rename #:try-fallback? to #:fallback?.
* tests/store.scm ("substitute --fallback"): New test.

packages: Raise an error condition a cross builder is needed but unavailable.

* guix/packages.scm (&package-cross-build-system-error): New condition type.
  (package-cross-derivation): Raise &package-cross-build-system-error
  when the build system doesn't support cross builds.
* guix/ui.scm (call-with-error-handling): Add
  package-cross-build-system-error? case.
* tests/packages.scm ("package-cross-derivation, no cross builder"): New test.

build-system/trivial: Implement the cross-build protocol.

* guix/build-system/trivial.scm (guile-for-build): New procedure.
  (trivial-build): Use it.
  (trivial-cross-build): New procedure.
  (trivial-build-system): Use it.

build: Add `--target' option.

* guix/scripts/build.scm (derivations-from-package-expressions): Add
  `package-derivation' parameter.
  (show-help, %options): Add `--target'.
  (guix-build): Use `package-cross-derivation' when `--target' is
  passed.
* tests/guix-build.sh: Add dry-run test with `--target'.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix build): Document `--target'.

packages: Implement `package-cross-derivation'.

* guix/packages.scm (package-transitive-target-inputs,
  package-transitive-native-inputs): New procedures.
  (package-derivation): Parametrize `%current-target-system'.
  (package-cross-derivation): Implement.
* guix/utils.scm (%current-target-system): New variable.
* tests/packages.scm ("package-cross-derivation"): New test.
* doc/guix.texi (Defining Packages): Document
  `package-cross-derivation'.

Add `--max-silent-time' to `guix build' and `guix package'.

* guix/scripts/build.scm (%default-options): Add default
  `max-silent-time' value.
  (show-help, %options):  Add `--max-silent-time'.
  (guix-build): Pass `max-silent-time' to `set-build-options'.
* guix/scripts/package.scm (%default-options): Add default
  `max-silent-time' value.
  (show-help, %options):  Add `--max-silent-time'.
  (guix-package): Pass `max-silent-time' to `set-build-options'.
* guix/ui.scm (string->number*): New procedure.
* tests/derivations.scm ("build-expression->derivation and
  max-silent-time"): New test.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix package, Invoking guix build): Document
  `--max-silent-time'.

substitute-binary: Pass `filtered-port' an unbuffered port.

This fixes a bug whereby `read-response' would read more than just the
response, with the extra data going into the port's buffer; the
"bzip2 -dc" process spawned by `filtered-port' would not see the those
buffered data, which are definitely lost, and would bail out with
"bzip2: (stdin) is not a bzip2 file."

* guix/utils.scm (filtered-port): Document that INPUT must be
  unbuffered.
* guix/web.scm (http-fetch): Add `buffered?' parameter.  Call
  `open-socket-for-uri' explicitly, and call `setvbuf' when BUFFERED? is
  false.  Pass the port to `http-get'.  Close it upon 301/302.
* guix/scripts/substitute-binary.scm (fetch): Add `buffered?'
  parameter.  Pass it to `http-fetch'; honor it for `file' URIs.
  (guix-substitute-binary): Call `fetch' with #:buffered? #f for port RAW.
* tests/utils.scm ("filtered-port, file"): Open FILE as unbuffered.

Move record utilities to (guix records).

* guix/utils.scm (define-record-type*): Move to...
* guix/records.scm: ... here.  New file.
* guix/build-system.scm, guix/packages.scm: Use it.
* guix/gnu-maintenance.scm: Likewise.
  (official-gnu-packages)[alist->record]: Remove.
* guix/scripts/substitute-binary.scm: Likewise.
  (alist->record, object->fields): Remove.
* tests/utils.scm ("define-record-type*", "define-record-type* with
  letrec* behavior", "define-record-type* & inherit",
  "define-record-type* & inherit & letrec* behavior",
  "define-record-type* & thunked", "define-record-type* & thunked &
  default", "define-record-type* & thunked & inherited"): Move to...
* tests/records.scm: ... here.  New file.

tests: Fix out-of-source builds.

* tests/nar.scm (%test-dir): Compute relative to `pre-inst-env', which
  is in $top_builddir.

tests: Add `guix hash' test.

* guix/scripts/hash.scm (guix-hash)[eof->null]: New procedure.
  Use it to convert the EOF object to the empty bytevector.
* tests/guix-hash.sh: New file.
* Makefile.am (SH_TESTS): Add it.

package: Store the output path of packages installed with `-e'.

* guix/scripts/package.scm (guix-package)[process-actions](package->tuple):
  Put the output path in the tuple, not the derivation path.
* tests/guix-package.sh: Add test.

Merge branch 'core-updates'

substitute-binary: Support decompression from non-file ports.

* guix/scripts/substitute-binary.scm (filtered-port): Move to utils.scm.
  (decompressed-port): Upon "none", return '() as the second value.
  (guix-substitute-binary): Expect `decompressed-port' to return a list
  of PIDs as its second value.
* guix/utils.scm (filtered-port): New procedure.  Add case for when
  INPUT is not `file-port?'.
* tests/utils.scm ("filtered-port, file", "filtered-port, non-file"):
  New tests.

guix package: Add `--search-paths' & co.

* guix/scripts/package.scm (search-path-environment-variables,
  display-search-paths): New procedures.
  (show-help, %options): Add `--search-paths'.
  (guix-package)[process-actions]: Call `display-search-paths' once the
  profile is ready.
  [process-query]: Honor `search-paths'.

utils: Add `string-tokenize*'.

* guix/utils.scm (string-tokenize*): New procedure.
* tests/utils.scm ("string-tokenize*"): New test.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

Conflicts:
	Makefile.am
	gnu/packages/autotools.scm
	gnu/packages/guile.scm
	gnu/packages/python.scm
	gnu/packages/shishi.scm
	guix/gnu-maintenance.scm
	guix/scripts/build.scm
	guix/scripts/gc.scm
	guix/scripts/package.scm
	guix/scripts/substitute-binary.scm
	guix/ui.scm
	nix/nix-daemon/guix-daemon.cc
	test-env.in
	tests/nar.scm
	tests/store.scm

packages: Use `read' and source properties for `package-field-location'.

* guix/packages.scm (package-field-location): Rewrite using `read' and
  source properties.  Change to return #f upon failure.
* tests/packages.scm ("package-field-location"): Check for #f upon failure.
* build-aux/sync-synopses.scm: Adjust accordingly.

packages: Add `package-field-location'.

* guix/packages.scm (package-field-location): New procedure.
* build-aux/sync-synopses.scm: Use it instead of `package-location'.
* tests/packages.scm ("package-field-location"): New test.