gnu: eudev: Add variant that depends on libblkid.

This fixes a bug whereby /dev/disk/by-{label,id} would be missing on
GuixSD (/dev/disk/by-id would still contain device-mapped partitions
though.)

Reported by Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>.

* gnu/packages/linux.scm (eudev-with-blkid): New variable.
* gnu/services/base.scm (udev-service): #:udev defaults to
EUDEV-WITH-BLKID.
* gnu/system.scm (%base-packages): Replace EUDEV with EUDEV-WITH-BLKID.

gnu: aspell: Wrap binary to find dictionaries.

* gnu/packages/aspell.scm (aspell): Add 'wrap-aspell' phase.
* gnu/system.scm (operating-system-etc-service): Remove 'ASPELL_CONF'
definition.

Co-authored-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>

services: Rename 'dmd' services to 'shepherd'.

* gnu/services/shepherd.scm (dmd-root-service-type, %dmd-root-service)
  (dmd-service-type, <dmd-service>, dmd-service, dmd-service?)
  (make-dmd-service, dmd-service-documentation, dmd-service-provision)
  (dmd-service-requirement, dmd-service-respawn, dmd-service-start)
  (dmd-service-stop, dmd-service-auto-start?, dmd-service-modules)
  (dmd-service-imported-modules, dmd-service-file-name, dmd-service-file)
  (dmd-service-back-edges): Rename to...
  (shepherd-root-service-type, %shepherd-root-service, shepherd-service-type)
  (<shepherd-service>, shepherd-service, shepherd-service?)
  (make-shepherd-service, shepherd-service-documentation)
  (shepherd-service-provision, shepherd-service-requirement)
  (shepherd-service-respawn, shepherd-service-start)
  (shepherd-service-stop, shepherd-service-auto-start?)
  (shepherd-service-modules, shepherd-service-imported-modules)
  (shepherd-service-file-name, shepherd-service-file)
  (shepherd-service-back-edges): ...this
* gnu/services.scm: Adjust comments.
* gnu/services/avahi.scm (avahi-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (avahi-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/base.scm (%root-file-system-dmd-service)
  (file-system->dmd-service-name, mapped-device->dmd-service-name)
  (dependency->dmd-service-name, file-system-dmd-service)
  (mingetty-dmd-service, nscd-dmd-service, guix-dmd-service)
  (guix-publish-dmd-service, udev-dmd-service, gpm-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (%root-file-system-shepherd-service)
  (file-system->shepherd-service-name, mapped-device->shepherd-service-name)
  (dependency->shepherd-service-name, file-system-shepherd-service)
  (mingetty-shepherd-service, nscd-shepherd-service, guix-shepherd-service)
  (guix-publish-shepherd-service, udev-shepherd-service)
  (gpm-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/databases.scm (postgresql-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (postgresql-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/desktop.scm (upower-dmd-service, elogind-dmd-service):
  Rename to...
  (upower-shepherd-service, elogind-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/dbus.scm (dbus-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (dbus-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/lirc.scm (lirc-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (lirc-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/mail.scm (dovecot-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (dovecot-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/networking.scm (ntp-dmd-service, tor-dmd-service)
  (bitlbee-dmd-service, wicd-dmd-service, network-manager-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (dbus-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/ssh.scm (lsh-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (lsh-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/web.scm (nginx-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (nginx-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/services/xorg.scm (slim-dmd-service): Rename to...
  (slim-shepherd-service): ... this.
* gnu/system.scm (essential-services): Use '%shepherd-root-service'.
* gnu/system/install.scm (cow-store-service-type): Adjust accordingly.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (dmd-service-node-label, dmd-service-node-type)
  (export-dmd-graph): Likewise.
* tests/guix-system.sh: Likewise.
* tests/services.scm ("dmd-service-back-edges"): Rename to...
  ("shepherd-service-back-edges"): Adjust accordingly.
* doc/guix.texi: Likewise.
* doc/images/service-graph.dot: Use 'shepherd' service name.

Rename (gnu services dmd) to (gnu services shepherd).

* gnu/services/dmd.scm: Rename to...
* gnu/services/shepherd.scm: ... this.
* gnu/system.scm: Use it.
* gnu/system/install.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/xorg.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/web.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/ssh.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/networking.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/mail.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/lirc.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/desktop.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/dbus.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/databases.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/base.scm: Likewise.
* gnu/services/avahi.scm: Likewise.
* guix/scripts/system.scm: Likewise.
* tests/services.scm: Likewise.
* tests/guix-system.sh: Likewise.
* doc/guix.texi (Shepherd Services): Adjust accordingly.
* gnu-system.am (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Likewise.
* po/guix/POTFILES.in: Likewise.

services: guix: Provide Guix via 'profile-service-type'.

* gnu/services/base.scm (guix-service-type): Extend
PROFILE-SERVICE-TYPE.
* gnu/system.scm (%base-packages): Remove GUIX.

services: dmd: Provide dmd via 'profile-service-type'.

* gnu/services/dmd.scm (dmd-root-service-type): Extend
PROFILE-SERVICE-TYPE.
* gnu/system.scm (%base-packages): Remove dmd.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

system: grub: Search root device by label or UUID if possible.

Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/22281>.
Reported by Christopher Allan Webber <cwebber@dustycloud.org>.

* gnu/system/grub.scm (eye-candy): Add 'root-fs' parameter.  Replace
'search --file' command in the output with whatever 'grub-root-search'
returns.
(grub-root-search): New procedure.
(grub-configuration-file): Add 'store-fs' parameter.  Use
'grub-root-search' instead of hard-coded 'search --file' commands.
* gnu/system.scm (store-file-system,
operating-system-store-file-system): New procedures.
(operating-system-grub.cfg): Use it, and adjust call to
'grub-configuration-file'.
* tests/system.scm: New file.
* Makefile.am (SCM_TESTS): Add it.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

Move <boot-parameters> to (gnu system).

* guix/scripts/system.scm (previous-grub-entries)
  (display-system-generation): Use accessors instead of matching
  <boot-parameters>.
  (boot-parameters, boot-parameters?, boot-parameters-label)
  (boot-parameters-root-device, boot-parameters-kernel)
  (boot-parameters-kernel-arguments, read-boot-parameters): Move to...
* gnu/system.scm: ... here. Export them.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

services: Move /tmp cleanup to a separate service.

* gnu/services.scm (compute-boot-script): Remove /tmp and /var/run
deletion code from here.
(cleanup-gexp): New procedure with /tmp and /var/run deletion code
formerly in 'compute-boot-script'.
(cleanup-service-type): New variable.
* gnu/system.scm (essential-services): Add an instance of
CLEANUP-SERVICE-TYPE.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

system: Allow the root file system to be named by UUID.

* gnu/build/file-systems.scm (canonicalize-device-spec)[canonical-title]:
Use 'string->uuid' to check whether SPEC is a UUID.
When SPEC is a string and CANONICAL-TITLE is 'uuid, call 'string->uuid'.
* gnu/system.scm (operating-system-grub.cfg): Add 'root-device'
variable and use it for the "--root=" argument.

system: Allow the root file system to have a UUID.

This is a followup to ab64483.

* gnu/system.scm (mapped-device-user): Check whether the title of FS is
'device before calling 'string=?'.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (virtualized-operating-system)[user-file-systems]:
Likewise.

file-systems: The 'device' field can be a UUID (bytevector).

Previously a wrong-type-arg error would be raised when a file system
with a UUID (bytevector) field was encountered.

* gnu/system.scm (other-file-system-services)[device-mappings]: Check
whether FS's device is a string.

services: Add 'fstab-service-type'.

* gnu/services/base.scm (file-system->fstab-entry)
(file-systems->fstab): New procedures.
(fstab-service-type): New variable.
* gnu/services/base.scm (file-system-dmd-service): New procedure, taken
from...
(file-system-service-type): ... here.
* gnu/system.scm (essential-services): Add FSTAB-SERVICE-TYPE instance.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

system: Add /etc/environment.

* gnu/system.scm: (operating-system-environment-variables): New procedure.
Adapted and moved environment variables from /etc/profile.
(operating-system-etc-service): Adjust accordingly.
(essential-services): Add an instance of SESSION-ENVIRONMENT-SERVICE-TYPE.

system: Populate /etc/shells from ACCOUNT-SERVICE-TYPE.

* gnu/system.scm (user-shells): Remove.
  (operating-system-etc-service): Remove "shells" entry.
  (shells-file): Move to...
* gnu/system/shadow.scm (shells-file): ... here.  New procedure.
  (etc-skel): Rename to...
  (etc-files): ... this.  Add "shells" entry.
  (account-service-type): Adjust accordingly.