Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

vm: Add support for i686.

Partially fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/18002>.
Reported by David Thompson <dthompson2@worcester.edu>.

* guix/build/vm.scm (qemu-command): Add optional 'system' parameter.
  Special-case "^i[3456]86$".
* gnu/system/vm.scm (system-qemu-image/shared-store-script): Use it.

system: Install /var/guix/profiles/system-1-link on new systems.

* guix/build/install.scm (directives): Add /var/guix/profiles/system.
  (populate-root-file-system): Add 'system' parameter.  Create
  /var/guix/profiles/system-1-link.
* guix/scripts/system.scm (install): Pass OS-DIR to
  'populate-root-file-system'.
* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-root-partition): Add #:system-directory
  parameter, and pass it to 'populate-root-file-system'.
  (initialize-hard-disk): Add #:system-directory parameter, and pass it
  to 'initialize-root-partition'.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Add #:os-derivation parameter and pass
  it to 'initialize-hard-disk'.
  (system-disk-image, system-qemu-image,
  system-qemu-image/shared-store): Pass #:os-derivation to 'qemu-image.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

vm: Allow a volume name to be specified for the root partition.

* guix/build/vm.scm (format-partition): Add #:label parameter, and honor
  it.
  (initialize-hard-disk): Add #:file-system-label parameter, and pass it
  to 'format-partition'.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Add #:file-system-label parameter and
  pass it to 'initialize-hard-disk'.

Merge branch 'master' into core-updates

vm: Use a para-virtualized disk when creating an image.

* guix/build/vm.scm (load-in-linux-vm): When MAKE-DISK-IMAGE?, use
  '-drive ...,if=virtio' for better performance.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Use /dev/vda instead of /dev/sda.

vm: Make the image format a parameter.

* guix/build/vm.scm (load-in-linux-vm): Add #:disk-image-format
  parameter; add 'image-file' variable.  Honor DISK-IMAGE-FORMAT.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm): Add
  #:disk-image-format parameter, and honor it.
  (qemu-image): Likewise.

vm: Modularize build-side code.

* guix/build/install.scm (install-grub): Call 'error' if 'system*'
  returns non-zero.
* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-partition-table): Make 'partition-size'
  a positional parameter.  Call 'error' when 'system*' returns
  non-zero'.
  (format-partition, initialize-root-partition): New procedures.
  (initialize-hard-disk): Use them.

vm: Remove misleading comment.

* guix/build/vm.scm (load-in-linux-vm): Remove misleading comment.

vm: Fix typo.

Regression introduced in e38e18f.

* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-hard-disk)[partition]: Use a string.

vm: Make the device name a parameter.

* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-partition-table): Honor 'device'
  parameter.
  (initialize-hard-disk): Add 'device' parameter and honor it.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Adjust accordingly.

vm: Avoid resetting timestamps twice.

* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-hard-disk): Don't call
  'reset-timestamps' when REGISTER-CLOSURES? is true.
* guix/build/install.scm (register-closure): Mention timestamps in
  docstring.

system: Make /run/current-system at activation time.

* gnu/system.scm (etc-directory): Change default value of #:profile.
  Change contents of SHELLS.  Use /run/current-system/profile/{s,}bin in
  BASHRC.
  (operating-system-boot-script)[%modules]: Add (guix build
  linux-initrd).  Add call to 'activate-current-system' in gexp.
  (operating-system-initrd-file, operating-system-grub.cfg): New
  procedures.
  (operating-system-derivation): Don't build grub.cfg here and remove it
  from the file union.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Remove #:populate.
  (operating-system-build-gid, operating-system-default-contents):
  Remove.
  (system-qemu-image): Remove call to
  'operating-system-default-contents'.  Use 'operating-system-grub.cfg'
  to get grub.cfg.  Add GRUB.CFG to #:inputs.
  (system-qemu-image/shared-store): Likewise, but don't add GRUB.CFG to
  #:inputs.
  (system-qemu-image/shared-store-script): Pass --system kernel option.
* guix/build/activation.scm (%booted-system, %current-system): New
  variables.
  (boot-time-system, activate-current-system): New procedures.
* guix/build/install.scm (evaluate-populate-directive): Add case
  for ('directory name uid gid mode).
  (directives, populate-root-file-system): New procedures.
* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-hard-disk): Replace calls to
  'evaluate-populate-directive' by a call to
  'populate-root-file-system'.
* gnu/services/dmd.scm (dmd-configuration-file): Use
  /run/current-system/profile/bin.
* gnu/services/xorg.scm (slim-service): Likewise.

system: Add (guix build install) module.

* guix/build/vm.scm (install-grub, evaluate-populate-directive,
  reset-timestamps, register-closure): Move to...
* guix/build/install.scm: ... here.  New file.
* Makefile.am (MODULES): Add it.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm): Add (guix
  build install) to #:modules.

vm: Support initialization of the store DB when the store is shared.

* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Rename #:inputs-to-copy to #:inputs,
  and #:initialize-store? to #:register-closures?.  Add #:copy-inputs?.
  Adjust build gexp accordingly.
  (system-qemu-image): Remove #:initialize-store? argument and add
  #:copy-inputs?.
  (system-qemu-image/shared-store): Add #:inputs, #:register-closures?,
  and #:copy-inputs? arguments.
* guix/build/vm.scm (register-closure): New procedure.
  (MS_BIND): New variable.
  (initialize-hard-disk): Rename #:initialize-store? to
  #:register-closures?, #:closures-to-copy to #:closures, and add
  #:copy-closures?.
  Add 'target-directory' and 'target-store' variables.
  Call 'populate-store' only when COPY-CLOSURES?.
  Bind-mount the store to TARGET-STORE when REGISTER-CLOSURES? and not
  COPY-CLOSURES?.  Add call to 'register-closure'.

vm: Make root file system type a parameter, and default to ext4.

* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Add #:file-system-type parameter.
  Pass it to 'initialize-hard-disk'.
* guix/build/linux-initrd.scm (mount-root-file-system): Always honor
  TYPE.
  (boot-system): Change #:root-fs-type to default to "ext4".  Update
  docstring.
* guix/build/vm.scm (initialize-hard-disk): Remove #:mkfs parameter; add
  #:file-system-type.  Adjust 'mkfs' invocation and 'mount' call to
  honor #:file-system-type.

vm: Move image creation to (guix build vm); split into several procedures.

* guix/build/vm.scm (read-reference-graph, initialize-partition-table,
  install-grub, populate-store, evaluate-populate-directive,
  reset-timestamps, initialize-hard-disk): New procedures.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (qemu-image): Change 'builder' to a call to
  'initialize-hard-disk'.

vm: Add (guix build vm) module.

* guix/build/vm.scm: New file.
* Makefile.am (MODULES): Add it.
* gnu/system/vm.scm (expression->derivation-in-linux-vm): Use it.