5 files changed, 554 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

M docs/feature_debounce_type.md
A quantum/debounce/asym_eager_defer_pk.c
A quantum/debounce/tests/asym_eager_defer_pk_tests.cpp
M quantum/debounce/tests/rules.mk
M quantum/debounce/tests/testlist.mk

@@ 121,16 121,16 @@ DEBOUNCE_TYPE = <name of algorithm>
 Where name of algorithm is one of:
 * ```sym_defer_g``` - debouncing per keyboard. On any state change, a global timer is set. When ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no changes has occurred, all input changes are pushed.
   * This is the current default algorithm. This is the highest performance algorithm with lowest memory usage, and it's also noise-resistant.
-* ```sym_eager_pr``` - debouncing per row. On any state change, response is immediate, followed by locking the row ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no further input for that row. 
+* ```sym_eager_pr``` - debouncing per row. On any state change, response is immediate, followed by locking the row ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no further input for that row.
 For use in keyboards where refreshing ```NUM_KEYS``` 8-bit counters is computationally expensive / low scan rate, and fingers usually only hit one row at a time. This could be
 appropriate for the ErgoDox models; the matrix is rotated 90°, and hence its "rows" are really columns, and each finger only hits a single "row" at a time in normal use.
 * ```sym_eager_pk``` - debouncing per key. On any state change, response is immediate, followed by ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no further input for that key
 * ```sym_defer_pk``` - debouncing per key. On any state change, a per-key timer is set. When ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no changes have occurred on that key, the key status change is pushed.
+* ```asym_eager_defer_pk``` - debouncing per key. On a key-down state change, response is immediate, followed by ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no further input for that key. On a key-up state change, a per-key timer is set. When ```DEBOUNCE``` milliseconds of no changes have occurred on that key, the key-up status change is pushed.
 
 ### A couple algorithms that could be implemented in the future:
 * ```sym_defer_pr```
 * ```sym_eager_g```
-* ```asym_eager_defer_pk```
 
 ### Use your own debouncing code
 You have the option to implement you own debouncing algorithm. To do this:

@@ 0,0 1,171 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Alex Ong <the.onga@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright 2020 Andrei Purdea <andrei@purdea.ro>
+ * Copyright 2021 Simon Arlott
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+Basic symmetric per-key algorithm. Uses an 8-bit counter per key.
+When no state changes have occured for DEBOUNCE milliseconds, we push the state.
+*/
+
+#include "matrix.h"
+#include "timer.h"
+#include "quantum.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef PROTOCOL_CHIBIOS
+#    if CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE == FALSE
+#        error ChibiOS is configured without a memory allocator. Your keyboard may have set `#define CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE FALSE`, which is incompatible with this debounce algorithm.
+#    endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef DEBOUNCE
+#    define DEBOUNCE 5
+#endif
+
+// Maximum debounce: 127ms
+#if DEBOUNCE > 127
+#    undef DEBOUNCE
+#    define DEBOUNCE 127
+#endif
+
+#define ROW_SHIFTER ((matrix_row_t)1)
+
+typedef struct {
+    bool pressed : 1;
+    uint8_t time : 7;
+} debounce_counter_t;
+
+#if DEBOUNCE > 0
+static debounce_counter_t *debounce_counters;
+static fast_timer_t last_time;
+static bool counters_need_update;
+static bool matrix_need_update;
+
+#define DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED 0
+
+static void update_debounce_counters_and_transfer_if_expired(matrix_row_t raw[], matrix_row_t cooked[], uint8_t num_rows, uint8_t elapsed_time);
+static void transfer_matrix_values(matrix_row_t raw[], matrix_row_t cooked[], uint8_t num_rows);
+
+// we use num_rows rather than MATRIX_ROWS to support split keyboards
+void debounce_init(uint8_t num_rows) {
+    debounce_counters = malloc(num_rows * MATRIX_COLS * sizeof(debounce_counter_t));
+    int i = 0;
+    for (uint8_t r = 0; r < num_rows; r++) {
+        for (uint8_t c = 0; c < MATRIX_COLS; c++) {
+            debounce_counters[i++].time = DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void debounce_free(void) {
+    free(debounce_counters);
+    debounce_counters = NULL;
+}
+
+void debounce(matrix_row_t raw[], matrix_row_t cooked[], uint8_t num_rows, bool changed) {
+    bool updated_last = false;
+
+    if (counters_need_update) {
+        fast_timer_t now = timer_read_fast();
+        fast_timer_t elapsed_time = TIMER_DIFF_FAST(now, last_time);
+
+        last_time = now;
+        updated_last = true;
+        if (elapsed_time > UINT8_MAX) {
+            elapsed_time = UINT8_MAX;
+        }
+
+        if (elapsed_time > 0) {
+            update_debounce_counters_and_transfer_if_expired(raw, cooked, num_rows, elapsed_time);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (changed || matrix_need_update) {
+        if (!updated_last) {
+            last_time = timer_read_fast();
+        }
+
+        transfer_matrix_values(raw, cooked, num_rows);
+    }
+}
+
+static void update_debounce_counters_and_transfer_if_expired(matrix_row_t raw[], matrix_row_t cooked[], uint8_t num_rows, uint8_t elapsed_time) {
+    debounce_counter_t *debounce_pointer = debounce_counters;
+
+    counters_need_update = false;
+    matrix_need_update = false;
+
+    for (uint8_t row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) {
+        for (uint8_t col = 0; col < MATRIX_COLS; col++) {
+            matrix_row_t col_mask = (ROW_SHIFTER << col);
+
+            if (debounce_pointer->time != DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED) {
+                if (debounce_pointer->time <= elapsed_time) {
+                    debounce_pointer->time = DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED;
+
+                    if (debounce_pointer->pressed) {
+                        // key-down: eager
+                        matrix_need_update = true;
+                    } else {
+                        // key-up: defer
+                        cooked[row] = (cooked[row] & ~col_mask) | (raw[row] & col_mask);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    debounce_pointer->time -= elapsed_time;
+                    counters_need_update = true;
+                }
+            }
+            debounce_pointer++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void transfer_matrix_values(matrix_row_t raw[], matrix_row_t cooked[], uint8_t num_rows) {
+    debounce_counter_t *debounce_pointer = debounce_counters;
+
+    for (uint8_t row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) {
+        matrix_row_t delta = raw[row] ^ cooked[row];
+        for (uint8_t col = 0; col < MATRIX_COLS; col++) {
+            matrix_row_t col_mask = (ROW_SHIFTER << col);
+
+            if (delta & col_mask) {
+                if (debounce_pointer->time == DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED) {
+                    debounce_pointer->pressed = (raw[row] & col_mask);
+                    debounce_pointer->time = DEBOUNCE;
+                    counters_need_update = true;
+
+                    if (debounce_pointer->pressed) {
+                        // key-down: eager
+                        cooked[row] ^= col_mask;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (debounce_pointer->time != DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED) {
+                if (!debounce_pointer->pressed) {
+                    // key-up: defer
+                    debounce_pointer->time = DEBOUNCE_ELAPSED;
+                }
+            }
+            debounce_pointer++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool debounce_active(void) { return true; }
+#else
+#    include "none.c"
+#endif

@@ 0,0 1,374 @@
+/* Copyright 2021 Simon Arlott
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+#include "debounce_test_common.h"
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort1) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms delay */
+        {1, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /*
+         * Until the eager timer on DOWN is observed to finish, the defer timer
+         * on UP can't start. There's no workaround for this because it's not
+         * possible to debounce an event that isn't being tracked.
+         *
+         * sym_defer_pk has the same problem but the test has to track that the
+         * key changed state so the DOWN timer is always allowed to finish
+         * before starting the UP timer.
+         */
+        {5, {}, {}},
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort2) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 2ms delay */
+        {2, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort3) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 3ms delay */
+        {3, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort4) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 4ms delay */
+        {4, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort5) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Release key after 5ms delay */
+        {5, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort6) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Release key after 6ms delay */
+        {6, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {11, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms after UP at time 6 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {12, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort7) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Release key after 7ms delay */
+        {7, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {12, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms after UP at time 7 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {13, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort8) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms delay */
+        {1, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms after UP at time 7 */
+        /* Press key again after 0ms delay (scan 2) */
+        {10, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyShort9) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms delay */
+        {1, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        /* Press key again after 0ms delay (same scan) before debounce finishes */
+        {10, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyBouncing1) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        {1, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {2, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {3, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {4, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {5, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {6, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {7, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {8, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {9, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {10, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {11, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {12, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {13, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {14, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {15, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {20, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {21, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyBouncing2) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        /* Change twice in the same time period */
+        {1, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {1, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        /* Change three times in the same time period */
+        {2, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {2, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {2, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        /* Change twice in the same time period */
+        {6, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {6, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        /* Change three times in the same time period */
+        {7, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {7, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {7, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        /* Change twice in the same time period */
+        {8, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {8, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        /* Change three times in the same time period */
+        {9, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {9, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+        {9, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {14, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {15, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyLong) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        {25, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {30, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+
+        {50, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        {75, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {80, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+
+        {100, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, TwoKeysShort) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+        {1, {{0, 2, DOWN}}, {{0, 2, DOWN}}},
+        /* Release key after 2ms delay */
+        {2, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+        {3, {{0, 2, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {5, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+        {6, {}, {}}, /* See OneKeyShort1 */
+
+        {10, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        /* Press key again after 1ms delay */
+        {11, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}, {0, 2, UP}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+        {12, {{0, 2, DOWN}}, {{0, 2, DOWN}}}, /* 5ms+5ms after DOWN at time 0 */
+    });
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan1) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late, immediately release key */
+        {300, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {305, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan2) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late, immediately release key */
+        {300, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late again */
+        {600, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan3) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late */
+        {300, {}, {}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms */
+        {301, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        {306, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan4) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late */
+        {300, {}, {}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms */
+        {301, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late again */
+        {600, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan5) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        {5, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late */
+        {300, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+        /* Immediately press key again */
+        {300, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan6) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        {5, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Processing is very late */
+        {300, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+
+        /* Press key again after 1ms */
+        {301, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan7) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        {5, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Press key again before debounce expires */
+        {300, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}
+
+TEST_F(DebounceTest, OneKeyDelayedScan8) {
+    addEvents({ /* Time, Inputs, Outputs */
+        {0, {{0, 1, DOWN}}, {{0, 1, DOWN}}},
+
+        /* Processing is a bit late */
+        {50, {}, {}},
+        /* Release key after 1ms */
+        {51, {{0, 1, UP}}, {}},
+
+        /* Processing is a bit late again */
+        {100, {}, {{0, 1, UP}}},
+    });
+    time_jumps_ = true;
+    runEvents();
+}

@@ 37,3 37,8 @@ debounce_sym_eager_pr_DEFS := $(DEBOUNCE_COMMON_DEFS)
 debounce_sym_eager_pr_SRC := $(DEBOUNCE_COMMON_SRC) \
 	$(QUANTUM_PATH)/debounce/sym_eager_pr.c \
 	$(QUANTUM_PATH)/debounce/tests/sym_eager_pr_tests.cpp
+
+debounce_asym_eager_defer_pk_DEFS := $(DEBOUNCE_COMMON_DEFS)
+debounce_asym_eager_defer_pk_SRC := $(DEBOUNCE_COMMON_SRC) \
+	$(QUANTUM_PATH)/debounce/asym_eager_defer_pk.c \
+	$(QUANTUM_PATH)/debounce/tests/asym_eager_defer_pk_tests.cpp

@@ 2,4 2,5 @@ TEST_LIST += \
 	debounce_sym_defer_g \
 	debounce_sym_defer_pk \
 	debounce_sym_eager_pk \
-	debounce_sym_eager_pr
+	debounce_sym_eager_pr \
+	debounce_asym_eager_defer_pk