~ruther/qmk_firmware

5856d5e13b1f59187f1a73d1bda8075cba7daaa8 — Stefan Kerkmann 1 year, 7 months ago 64d1ce7
[Maintenance] USB HID control packet as struct (#21688)

* ChibiOS: USB HID control request as dedicated struct

Instead of accessing the raw USB setup packet and documenting the values
as the corresponding USB HID control request fields we introduce a
struct that allows direct access to the fields. This is safer and self
documenting.

* Rename usb_request.h to usb_types.h

In the future all shared USB data types can live in this file.
2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)

M tmk_core/protocol/chibios/usb_main.c
A tmk_core/protocol/usb_types.h
M tmk_core/protocol/chibios/usb_main.c => tmk_core/protocol/chibios/usb_main.c +59 -92
@@ 43,6 43,7 @@
#include "usb_device_state.h"
#include "usb_descriptor.h"
#include "usb_driver.h"
#include "usb_types.h"

#ifdef NKRO_ENABLE
#    include "keycode_config.h"


@@ 103,30 104,18 @@ union {
            NULL, /* SETUP buffer (not a SETUP endpoint) */
#endif

/* HID specific constants */
#define HID_GET_REPORT 0x01
#define HID_GET_IDLE 0x02
#define HID_GET_PROTOCOL 0x03
#define HID_SET_REPORT 0x09
#define HID_SET_IDLE 0x0A
#define HID_SET_PROTOCOL 0x0B

/*
 * Handles the GET_DESCRIPTOR callback
 *
 * Returns the proper descriptor
 */
static const USBDescriptor *usb_get_descriptor_cb(USBDriver *usbp, uint8_t dtype, uint8_t dindex, uint16_t wIndex) {
    (void)usbp;
    static USBDescriptor desc;
    uint16_t             wValue  = ((uint16_t)dtype << 8) | dindex;
    uint16_t             wLength = ((uint16_t)usbp->setup[7] << 8) | usbp->setup[6];
    desc.ud_string               = NULL;
    desc.ud_size                 = get_usb_descriptor(wValue, wIndex, wLength, (const void **const) & desc.ud_string);
    if (desc.ud_string == NULL)
    usb_control_request_t *setup = (usb_control_request_t *)usbp->setup;

    static USBDescriptor descriptor;
    descriptor.ud_string = NULL;
    descriptor.ud_size   = get_usb_descriptor(setup->wValue.word, setup->wIndex, setup->wLength, (const void **const) & descriptor.ud_string);

    if (descriptor.ud_string == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    else
        return &desc;
    }

    return &descriptor;
}

/*


@@ 497,8 486,7 @@ void usb_event_queue_task(void) {
    }
}

/* Handles the USB driver global events
 * TODO: maybe disable some things when connection is lost? */
/* Handles the USB driver global events. */
static void usb_event_cb(USBDriver *usbp, usbevent_t event) {
    switch (event) {
        case USB_EVENT_ADDRESS:


@@ 570,16 558,6 @@ static void usb_event_cb(USBDriver *usbp, usbevent_t event) {
    }
}

/* Function used locally in os/hal/src/usb.c for getting descriptors
 * need it here for HID descriptor */
static uint16_t get_hword(uint8_t *p) {
    uint16_t hw;

    hw = (uint16_t)*p++;
    hw |= (uint16_t)*p << 8U;
    return hw;
}

/*
 * Appendix G: HID Request Support Requirements
 *


@@ 596,7 574,9 @@ static uint16_t get_hword(uint8_t *p) {
static uint8_t set_report_buf[2] __attribute__((aligned(4)));

static void set_led_transfer_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
    if (usbp->setup[6] == 2) { /* LSB(wLength) */
    usb_control_request_t *setup = (usb_control_request_t *)usbp->setup;

    if (setup->wLength == 2) {
        uint8_t report_id = set_report_buf[0];
        if ((report_id == REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD) || (report_id == REPORT_ID_NKRO)) {
            keyboard_led_state = set_report_buf[1];


@@ 606,24 586,16 @@ static void set_led_transfer_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
    }
}

/* Callback for SETUP request on the endpoint 0 (control) */
static bool usb_request_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
    const USBDescriptor *dp;

    /* usbp->setup fields:
     *  0:   bmRequestType (bitmask)
     *  1:   bRequest
     *  2,3: (LSB,MSB) wValue
     *  4,5: (LSB,MSB) wIndex
     *  6,7: (LSB,MSB) wLength (number of bytes to transfer if there is a data phase) */
static bool usb_requests_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
    usb_control_request_t *setup = (usb_control_request_t *)usbp->setup;

    /* Handle HID class specific requests */
    if (((usbp->setup[0] & USB_RTYPE_TYPE_MASK) == USB_RTYPE_TYPE_CLASS) && ((usbp->setup[0] & USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_MASK) == USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE)) {
        switch (usbp->setup[0] & USB_RTYPE_DIR_MASK) {
    if ((setup->bmRequestType & (USB_RTYPE_TYPE_MASK | USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_MASK)) == (USB_RTYPE_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE)) {
        switch (setup->bmRequestType & USB_RTYPE_DIR_MASK) {
            case USB_RTYPE_DIR_DEV2HOST:
                switch (usbp->setup[1]) { /* bRequest */
                    case HID_GET_REPORT:
                        switch (usbp->setup[4]) { /* LSB(wIndex) (check MSB==0?) */
                switch (setup->bRequest) {
                    case HID_REQ_GetReport:
                        switch (setup->wIndex) {
#ifndef KEYBOARD_SHARED_EP
                            case KEYBOARD_INTERFACE:
                                usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)&keyboard_report_sent, KEYBOARD_REPORT_SIZE, NULL);


@@ 639,59 611,54 @@ static bool usb_request_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
#ifdef SHARED_EP_ENABLE
                            case SHARED_INTERFACE:
#    ifdef KEYBOARD_SHARED_EP
                                if (usbp->setup[2] == REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD) {
                                if (setup->wValue.lbyte == REPORT_ID_KEYBOARD) {
                                    usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)&keyboard_report_sent, KEYBOARD_REPORT_SIZE, NULL);
                                    return TRUE;
                                    break;
                                    return true;
                                }
#    endif
#    ifdef MOUSE_SHARED_EP
                                if (usbp->setup[2] == REPORT_ID_MOUSE) {
                                if (setup->wValue.lbyte == REPORT_ID_MOUSE) {
                                    usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)&mouse_report_sent, sizeof(mouse_report_sent), NULL);
                                    return TRUE;
                                    break;
                                    return true;
                                }
#    endif
#endif /* SHARED_EP_ENABLE */
                            default:
                                universal_report_blank.report_id = usbp->setup[2];
                                usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)&universal_report_blank, usbp->setup[6], NULL);
                                return TRUE;
                                break;
                                universal_report_blank.report_id = setup->wValue.lbyte;
                                usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)&universal_report_blank, setup->wLength, NULL);
                                return true;
                        }
                        break;

                    case HID_GET_PROTOCOL:
                        if ((usbp->setup[4] == KEYBOARD_INTERFACE) && (usbp->setup[5] == 0)) { /* wIndex */
                            usbSetupTransfer(usbp, &keyboard_protocol, 1, NULL);
                            return TRUE;
                    case HID_REQ_GetProtocol:
                        if (setup->wIndex == KEYBOARD_INTERFACE) {
                            usbSetupTransfer(usbp, &keyboard_protocol, sizeof(uint8_t), NULL);
                            return true;
                        }
                        break;

                    case HID_GET_IDLE:
                        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, &keyboard_idle, 1, NULL);
                        return TRUE;
                        break;
                    case HID_REQ_GetIdle:
                        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, &keyboard_idle, sizeof(uint8_t), NULL);
                        return true;
                }
                break;

            case USB_RTYPE_DIR_HOST2DEV:
                switch (usbp->setup[1]) { /* bRequest */
                    case HID_SET_REPORT:
                        switch (usbp->setup[4]) { /* LSB(wIndex) (check MSB==0?) */
                switch (setup->bRequest) {
                    case HID_REQ_SetReport:
                        switch (setup->wIndex) {
                            case KEYBOARD_INTERFACE:
#if defined(SHARED_EP_ENABLE) && !defined(KEYBOARD_SHARED_EP)
                            case SHARED_INTERFACE:
#endif
                                usbSetupTransfer(usbp, set_report_buf, sizeof(set_report_buf), set_led_transfer_cb);
                                return TRUE;
                                break;
                                return true;
                        }
                        break;

                    case HID_SET_PROTOCOL:
                        if ((usbp->setup[4] == KEYBOARD_INTERFACE) && (usbp->setup[5] == 0)) { /* wIndex */
                            keyboard_protocol = ((usbp->setup[2]) != 0x00);                    /* LSB(wValue) */
                    case HID_REQ_SetProtocol:
                        if (setup->wIndex == KEYBOARD_INTERFACE) {
                            keyboard_protocol = setup->wValue.word;
#ifdef NKRO_ENABLE
                            if (!keyboard_protocol && keyboard_idle) {
#else  /* NKRO_ENABLE */


@@ 704,12 671,11 @@ static bool usb_request_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
                            }
                        }
                        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, NULL, 0, NULL);
                        return TRUE;
                        break;
                        return true;

                    case HID_SET_IDLE:
                        keyboard_idle = usbp->setup[3]; /* MSB(wValue) */
                                                        /* arm the timer */
                    case HID_REQ_SetIdle:
                        keyboard_idle = setup->wValue.hbyte;
                        /* arm the timer */
#ifdef NKRO_ENABLE
                        if (!keymap_config.nkro && keyboard_idle) {
#else  /* NKRO_ENABLE */


@@ 720,19 686,21 @@ static bool usb_request_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
                            osalSysUnlockFromISR();
                        }
                        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, NULL, 0, NULL);
                        return TRUE;
                        break;
                        return true;
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    /* Handle the Get_Descriptor Request for HID class (not handled by the default hook) */
    if ((usbp->setup[0] == 0x81) && (usbp->setup[1] == USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)) {
        dp = usbp->config->get_descriptor_cb(usbp, usbp->setup[3], usbp->setup[2], get_hword(&usbp->setup[4]));
        if (dp == NULL) return FALSE;
        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)dp->ud_string, dp->ud_size, NULL);
        return TRUE;
    /* Handle the Get_Descriptor Request for HID class, which is not handled by
     * the ChibiOS USB driver */
    if (((setup->bmRequestType & (USB_RTYPE_DIR_MASK | USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_MASK)) == (USB_RTYPE_DIR_DEV2HOST | USB_RTYPE_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE)) && (setup->bRequest == USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)) {
        const USBDescriptor *descriptor = usbp->config->get_descriptor_cb(usbp, setup->wValue.lbyte, setup->wValue.hbyte, setup->wIndex);
        if (descriptor == NULL) {
            return false;
        }
        usbSetupTransfer(usbp, (uint8_t *)descriptor->ud_string, descriptor->ud_size, NULL);
        return true;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_USB_DRIVERS; i++) {


@@ 742,10 710,9 @@ static bool usb_request_hook_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
        }
    }

    return FALSE;
    return false;
}

/* Start-of-frame callback */
static void usb_sof_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
    osalSysLockFromISR();
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_USB_DRIVERS; i++) {


@@ 758,7 725,7 @@ static void usb_sof_cb(USBDriver *usbp) {
static const USBConfig usbcfg = {
    usb_event_cb,          /* USB events callback */
    usb_get_descriptor_cb, /* Device GET_DESCRIPTOR request callback */
    usb_request_hook_cb,   /* Requests hook callback */
    usb_requests_hook_cb,  /* Requests hook callback */
    usb_sof_cb             /* Start Of Frame callback */
};


A tmk_core/protocol/usb_types.h => tmk_core/protocol/usb_types.h +23 -0
@@ 0,0 1,23 @@
// Copyright 2023 Stefan Kerkmann
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

#pragma once

#include "util.h"

/**
 * @brief Common USB 2.0 control request structure
 */
typedef struct {
    uint8_t bmRequestType; // [0] (Bitmask)
    uint8_t bRequest;      // [1]
    union {
        struct {
            uint8_t lbyte; // [2] (LSB)
            uint8_t hbyte; // [3] (MSB)
        };
        uint16_t word; // [2,3] (LSB,MSB)
    } wValue;
    uint16_t wIndex;  // [4,5] (LSB,MSB)
    uint16_t wLength; // [6,7] (LSB,MSB)
} PACKED usb_control_request_t;

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