~ruther/guix-local

8db6cfe02255bbd4be2448e5dd8758866963aad2 — Sören Tempel 1 year, 6 months ago 73e413b
services: dns: Add unbound service.

This allows using Unbound as a local DNSSEC-enabled resolver. This
commit also allows configuration of the Unbound DNS resolver via a
Scheme API. The API currently provides very common options and
includes an escape hatch to enable less common configurations.

* gnu/service/dns.scm (unbound-serialize-field): New procedure.
(unbound-serialize-alist, unbound-serialize-section)
(unbound-serialize-string, unbound-serialize-boolean)
(unbound-serialize-list-of-strings): New procedures.
(unbound-zone): New record type.
(unbound-serialize-unbound-zone)
(unbound-serialize-list-of-unbound-zone): New procedures.
(unbound-remote): New record type.
(unbound-serialize-unbound-remote): New procedure.
(unbound-server): New record type.
(unbound-serialize-unbound-server): New procedure.
(unbound-configuration): New record type.
(unbound-config-file, unbound-shepherd-service): New procedures.
(unbound-account-service): New variable.
(unbound-service-type): New services.
* gnu/tests/dns.scm: New file.
* gnu/local.mk (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it.
* doc/guix.texi (DNS Services): Document it.

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
Change-Id: I4c9646c9e17d4882e596d33ff8f738e1877fa1ae
4 files changed, 399 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

M doc/guix.texi
M gnu/local.mk
M gnu/services/dns.scm
A gnu/tests/dns.scm
M doc/guix.texi => doc/guix.texi +97 -0
@@ 135,6 135,7 @@ Copyright @copyright{} 2024 Nigko Yerden@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2024 Troy Figiel@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2024 Sharlatan Hellseher@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2024 45mg@*
Copyright @copyright{} 2025 Sören Tempel@*

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or


@@ 34300,6 34301,102 @@ command-line arguments to @command{dnsmasq} as a list of strings.
@end table
@end deftp

@subsubheading Unbound Service

@defvar unbound-service-type
This is the type of the service to run @uref{https://www.unbound.net,
Unbound}, a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver.  Its value
must be a @code{unbound-configuration} object as in this example:

@lisp
(service unbound-service-type
         (unbound-configuration
          (forward-zone
           (list
            (unbound-zone
             (name ".")
             (forward-addr '("149.112.112.112#dns.quad9.net"
                             "2620:fe::9#dns.quad9.net"))
             (forward-tls-upstream #t))))))
@end lisp
@end defvar

@deftp {Data Type} unbound-configuration
Available @code{unbound-configuration} fields are:

@table @asis
@item @code{server} (type: unbound-server)
General options for the Unbound server.

@item @code{remote-control} (type: unbound-remote)
Remote control options for the daemon.

@item @code{forward-zone} (default: @code{()}) (type: list-of-unbound-zone)
A zone for which queries should be forwarded to another resolver.

@item @code{extra-content} (type: maybe-string)
Raw content to add to the configuration file.

@end table
@end deftp

@deftp {Data Type} unbound-server
Available @code{unbound-server} fields are:

@table @asis
@item @code{interface} (type: maybe-list-of-strings)
Interfaces listened on for queries from clients.

@item @code{hide-version} (type: maybe-boolean)
Refuse the version.server and version.bind queries.

@item @code{hide-identity} (type: maybe-boolean)
Refuse the id.server and hostname.bind queries.

@item @code{tls-cert-bundle} (type: maybe-string)
Certificate bundle file, used for DNS over TLS.

@item @code{extra-options} (default: @code{()}) (type: alist)
An association list of options to append.

@end table
@end deftp

@deftp {Data Type} unbound-remote
Available @code{unbound-remote} fields are:

@table @asis
@item @code{control-enable} (type: maybe-boolean)
Enable remote control.

@item @code{control-interface} (type: maybe-string)
IP address or local socket path to listen on for remote control.

@item @code{extra-options} (default: @code{()}) (type: alist)
An association list of options to append.

@end table
@end deftp

@deftp {Data Type} unbound-zone
Available @code{unbound-zone} fields are:

@table @asis
@item @code{name} (type: string)
Zone name.

@item @code{forward-addr} (type: maybe-list-of-strings)
IP address of server to forward to.

@item @code{forward-tls-upstream} (type: maybe-boolean)
Whether the queries to this forwarder use TLS for transport.

@item @code{extra-options} (default: @code{()}) (type: alist)
An association list of options to append.

@end table
@end deftp

@node VNC Services
@subsection VNC Services
@cindex VNC (virtual network computing)

M gnu/local.mk => gnu/local.mk +1 -0
@@ 838,6 838,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES =				\
  %D%/tests/cups.scm				\
  %D%/tests/databases.scm			\
  %D%/tests/desktop.scm				\
  %D%/tests/dns.scm				\
  %D%/tests/dict.scm				\
  %D%/tests/docker.scm				\
  %D%/tests/emacs.scm				\

M gnu/services/dns.scm => gnu/services/dns.scm +191 -1
@@ 3,6 3,7 @@
;;; Copyright © 2020 Pierre Langlois <pierre.langlois@gmx.com>
;;; Copyright © 2021 Maxime Devos <maximedevos@telenet.be>
;;; Copyright © 2022 Remco van 't Veer <remco@remworks.net>
;;; Copyright © 2024 Sören Tempel <soeren@soeren-tempel.net>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;


@@ 52,7 53,21 @@
            knot-resolver-configuration

            dnsmasq-service-type
            dnsmasq-configuration))
            dnsmasq-configuration

            unbound-service-type
            unbound-zone
            unbound-server
            unbound-configuration
            unbound-configuration?
            unbound-configuration-server
            unbound-configuration-remote-control
            unbound-configuration-forward-zone
            unbound-configuration-stub-zone
            unbound-configuration-auth-zone
            unbound-configuration-view
            unbound-configuration-python
            unbound-configuration-dynlib))

;;;
;;; Knot DNS.


@@ 902,3 917,178 @@ cache.size = 100 * MB
                             dnsmasq-activation)))
   (default-value (dnsmasq-configuration))
   (description "Run the dnsmasq DNS server.")))


;;;
;;; Unbound.
;;;

(define (unbound-serialize-field field-name value)
  (let ((field (object->string field-name))
        (value (cond
                 ((boolean? value) (if value "yes" "no"))
                 ((string? value) value)
                 (else (object->string value)))))
    (if (string=? field "extra-content")
      #~(string-append #$value "\n")
      #~(format #f "	~a: ~s~%" #$field #$value))))

(define (unbound-serialize-alist field-name value)
  #~(string-append #$@(generic-serialize-alist list
                                               unbound-serialize-field
                                               value)))

(define (unbound-serialize-section section-name value fields)
  #~(format #f "~a:~%~a"
            #$(object->string section-name)
            #$(serialize-configuration value fields)))

(define unbound-serialize-string unbound-serialize-field)
(define unbound-serialize-boolean unbound-serialize-field)

(define-maybe string (prefix unbound-))
(define-maybe list-of-strings (prefix unbound-))
(define-maybe boolean (prefix unbound-))

(define (unbound-serialize-list-of-strings field-name value)
  #~(string-append #$@(map (cut unbound-serialize-string field-name <>) value)))

(define-configuration unbound-zone
  (name
    string
    "Zone name.")

  (forward-addr
    maybe-list-of-strings
    "IP address of server to forward to.")

  (forward-tls-upstream
    maybe-boolean
    "Whether the queries to this forwarder use TLS for transport.")

  (extra-options
   (alist '())
   "An association list of options to append.")

  (prefix unbound-))

(define (unbound-serialize-unbound-zone field-name value)
  (unbound-serialize-section field-name value unbound-zone-fields))

(define (unbound-serialize-list-of-unbound-zone field-name value)
  #~(string-append #$@(map (cut unbound-serialize-unbound-zone field-name <>)
                           value)))

(define list-of-unbound-zone? (list-of unbound-zone?))

(define-configuration unbound-remote
  (control-enable
    maybe-boolean
    "Enable remote control.")

  (control-interface
    maybe-string
    "IP address or local socket path to listen on for remote control.")

  (extra-options
   (alist '())
   "An association list of options to append.")

  (prefix unbound-))

(define (unbound-serialize-unbound-remote field-name value)
  (unbound-serialize-section field-name value unbound-remote-fields))

(define-configuration unbound-server
  (interface
    maybe-list-of-strings
    "Interfaces listened on for queries from clients.")

  (hide-version
    maybe-boolean
    "Refuse the version.server and version.bind queries.")

  (hide-identity
    maybe-boolean
    "Refuse the id.server and hostname.bind queries.")

  (tls-cert-bundle
    maybe-string
    "Certificate bundle file, used for DNS over TLS.")

  (extra-options
   (alist '())
   "An association list of options to append.")

  (prefix unbound-))

(define (unbound-serialize-unbound-server field-name value)
  (unbound-serialize-section field-name value unbound-server-fields))

(define-configuration unbound-configuration
  (server
    (unbound-server
      (unbound-server
        (interface '("127.0.0.1" "::1"))

        (hide-version #t)
        (hide-identity #t)

        (tls-cert-bundle "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt")))
    "General options for the Unbound server.")

  (remote-control
    (unbound-remote
      (unbound-remote
        (control-enable #t)
        (control-interface "/run/unbound.sock")))
    "Remote control options for the daemon.")

  (forward-zone
    (list-of-unbound-zone '())
    "A zone for which queries should be forwarded to another resolver.")

  (extra-content
    maybe-string
    "Raw content to add to the configuration file.")

  (prefix unbound-))

(define (unbound-config-file config)
  (mixed-text-file "unbound.conf"
    (serialize-configuration
      config
      unbound-configuration-fields)))

(define (unbound-shepherd-service config)
  (let ((config-file (unbound-config-file config)))
    (list (shepherd-service
            (documentation "Unbound daemon.")
            (provision '(unbound dns))
            (requirement '(networking))
            (actions (list (shepherd-configuration-action config-file)))
            (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
                       (list (string-append #$unbound "/sbin/unbound")
                             "-d" "-p" "-c" #$config-file)))
            (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))))))

(define unbound-account-service
  (list (user-group (name "unbound") (system? #t))
        (user-account
         (name "unbound")
         (group "unbound")
         (system? #t)
         (comment "Unbound daemon user")
         (home-directory "/var/empty")
         (shell "/run/current-system/profile/sbin/nologin"))))

(define unbound-service-type
  (service-type (name 'unbound)
                (description "Run the unbound DNS resolver.")
                (extensions
                  (list (service-extension account-service-type
                                           (const unbound-account-service))
                        (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
                                           unbound-shepherd-service)))
                (compose concatenate)
                (default-value (unbound-configuration))))

A gnu/tests/dns.scm => gnu/tests/dns.scm +110 -0
@@ 0,0 1,110 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2025 Sören Tempel <soeren@soeren-tempel.net>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu tests dns)
  #:use-module (gnu tests)
  #:use-module (gnu system)
  #:use-module (gnu system vm)
  #:use-module (gnu services)
  #:use-module (gnu services dns)
  #:use-module (gnu services networking)
  #:use-module (gnu packages dns)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:export (%test-unbound))

(define %unbound-os
  ;; TODO: Unbound config
  (let ((base-os
          (simple-operating-system
            (service dhcp-client-service-type)
            (service unbound-service-type
                     (unbound-configuration
                       (server
                         (unbound-server
                           (interface '("127.0.0.1" "::1"))
                           (extra-options
                             '((local-data . "example.local A 192.0.2.1"))))))))))
    (operating-system
      (inherit base-os)
      (packages
        (append (list
                  `(,isc-bind "utils")
                  unbound)
                (operating-system-packages base-os))))))

(define (run-unbound-test)
  "Run tests in %unbound-os with a running unbound daemon on localhost."
  (define os
    (marionette-operating-system
     %unbound-os
     #:imported-modules '((gnu services herd))))

  (define vm
    (virtual-machine os))

  (define test
    (with-imported-modules '((gnu build marionette))
      #~(begin
          (use-modules (srfi srfi-64)
                       (gnu build marionette))
          (define marionette
            (make-marionette (list #$vm)))

          (test-runner-current (system-test-runner #$output))
          (test-begin "unbound")

          (test-assert "service is running"
            (marionette-eval
             '(begin
                (use-modules (gnu services herd))

                ;; Make sure the 'unbound-control' and 'host' command is found.
                (setenv "PATH" "/run/current-system/profile/bin:/run/current-system/profile/sbin")

                (start-service 'unbound))
             marionette))

          (test-equal "unbound remote control works"
            0
            (marionette-eval
              '(status:exit-val
                 (system* "unbound-control" "-s" "/run/unbound.sock" "status"))
              marionette))

          ;; We use a custom local-data A record here to avoid depending
          ;; on network access and being able to contact the root servers.
          (test-equal "resolves local-data domain"
            "192.0.2.1"
            (marionette-eval
              '(begin
                 (use-modules (ice-9 popen) (rnrs io ports))

                 (let* ((port (open-input-pipe "dig @127.0.0.1 example.local +short"))
                        (out  (get-string-all port)))
                   (close-port port)
                   (string-drop-right out 1))) ;; drop newline
              marionette))

          (test-end))))
  (gexp->derivation "unbound-test" test))

(define %test-unbound
  (system-test
   (name "unbound")
   (description "Test that the unbound can respond to queries.")
   (value (run-unbound-test))))