M doc/guix.texi => doc/guix.texi +19 -0
@@ 11348,6 11348,25 @@ the extension; it must return a valid value for the target service.
Return true if @var{obj} is a service extension.
@end deffn
+Occasionally, you might want to simply extend an existing service. This
+involves creating a new service type and specifying the extension of
+interest, which can be verbose; the @code{simple-service} procedure
+provides a shorthand for this.
+
+@deffn {Scheme Procedure} simple-service @var{name} @var{target} @var{value}
+Return a service that extends @var{target} with @var{value}. This works
+by creating a singleton service type @var{name}, of which the returned
+service is an instance.
+
+For example, this extends mcron (@pxref{Scheduled Job Execution}) with
+an additional job:
+
+@example
+(simple-service 'my-mcron-job mcron-service-type
+ #~(job '(next-hour (3)) "guix gc -F 2G"))
+@end example
+@end deffn
+
At the core of the service abstraction lies the @code{fold-services}
procedure, which is responsible for ``compiling'' a list of services
down to a single directory that contains everything needed to boot and
M gnu/services.scm => gnu/services.scm +8 -0
@@ 50,6 50,7 @@
service-kind
service-parameters
+ simple-service
modify-services
service-back-edges
fold-services
@@ 141,6 142,13 @@
(type service-kind)
(parameters service-parameters))
+(define (simple-service name target value)
+ "Return a service that extends TARGET with VALUE. This works by creating a
+singleton service type NAME, of which the returned service is an instance."
+ (let* ((extension (service-extension target identity))
+ (type (service-type (name name)
+ (extensions (list extension)))))
+ (service type value)))
(define-syntax %modify-service
(syntax-rules (=>)