~ruther/guix-local

3476ded934dc0beab1801d7fcdcc37b5c17bbf01 — Ludovic Courtès 12 years ago b1aa25b
Add (guix pk-crypto).

* guix/pk-crypto.scm, tests/pk-crypto.scm: New files.
* Makefile.am (MODULES, SCM_TESTS): Add them.
3 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

M Makefile.am
A guix/pk-crypto.scm
A tests/pk-crypto.scm
M Makefile.am => Makefile.am +2 -0
@@ 30,6 30,7 @@ MODULES =					\
  guix/base32.scm				\
  guix/records.scm				\
  guix/hash.scm					\
  guix/pk-crypto.scm				\
  guix/utils.scm				\
  guix/download.scm				\
  guix/monads.scm				\


@@ 107,6 108,7 @@ clean-go:
SCM_TESTS =					\
  tests/base32.scm				\
  tests/hash.scm				\
  tests/pk-crypto.scm				\
  tests/builders.scm				\
  tests/derivations.scm				\
  tests/ui.scm					\

A guix/pk-crypto.scm => guix/pk-crypto.scm +167 -0
@@ 0,0 1,167 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (guix pk-crypto)
  #:use-module (guix config)
  #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (bytevector->base16-string))
  #:use-module (system foreign)
  #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:export (gcry-sexp?
            string->gcry-sexp
            gcry-sexp->string
            number->gcry-sexp
            bytevector->hash-data
            sign
            verify
            generate-key
            find-sexp-token))


;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; Public key cryptographic routines from GNU Libgcrypt.
;;;;
;;; Libgcrypt uses s-expressions to represent key material, parameters, and
;;; data.  We keep it as an opaque object rather than attempting to map them
;;; to Scheme s-expressions because (1) Libgcrypt sexps are stored in secure
;;; memory, and (2) the read syntax is different.
;;;
;;; Code:

;; Libgcrypt "s-expressions".
(define-wrapped-pointer-type <gcry-sexp>
  gcry-sexp?
  naked-pointer->gcry-sexp
  gcry-sexp->pointer
  (lambda (obj port)
    ;; Don't print OBJ's external representation: we don't want key material
    ;; to leak in backtraces and such.
    (format port "#<gcry-sexp ~a | ~a>"
            (number->string (object-address obj) 16)
            (number->string (pointer-address (gcry-sexp->pointer obj))
                            16))))

(define libgcrypt-func
  (let ((lib (dynamic-link %libgcrypt)))
    (lambda (func)
      "Return a pointer to symbol FUNC in libgcrypt."
      (dynamic-func func lib))))

(define finalize-gcry-sexp!
  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_sexp_release"))

(define-inlinable (pointer->gcry-sexp ptr)
  "Return a <gcry-sexp> that wraps PTR."
  (let* ((sexp (naked-pointer->gcry-sexp ptr))
         (ptr* (gcry-sexp->pointer sexp)))
    ;; Did we already have a <gcry-sexp> object for PTR?
    (when (equal? ptr ptr*)
      ;; No, so we can safely add a finalizer (in Guile 2.0.9
      ;; 'set-pointer-finalizer!' *adds* a finalizer rather than replacing the
      ;; existing one.)
      (set-pointer-finalizer! ptr finalize-gcry-sexp!))
    sexp))

(define string->gcry-sexp
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_sexp_new"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure int ptr `(* * ,size_t ,int))))
    (lambda (str)
      "Parse STR and return the corresponding gcrypt s-expression."
      (let* ((sexp (bytevector->pointer (make-bytevector (sizeof '*))))
             (err  (proc sexp (string->pointer str) 0 1)))
        (if (= 0 err)
            (pointer->gcry-sexp (dereference-pointer sexp))
            (throw 'gcry-error err))))))

(define-syntax GCRYSEXP_FMT_ADVANCED
  (identifier-syntax 3))

(define gcry-sexp->string
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_sexp_sprint"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure size_t ptr `(* ,int * ,size_t))))
    (lambda (sexp)
      "Return a textual representation of SEXP."
      (let loop ((len 1024))
        (let* ((buf  (bytevector->pointer (make-bytevector len)))
               (size (proc (gcry-sexp->pointer sexp)
                           GCRYSEXP_FMT_ADVANCED buf len)))
          (if (zero? size)
              (loop (* len 2))
              (pointer->string buf size "ISO-8859-1")))))))

(define (number->gcry-sexp number)
  "Return an s-expression representing NUMBER."
  (string->gcry-sexp (string-append "#" (number->string number 16) "#")))

(define* (bytevector->hash-data bv #:optional (hash-algo "sha256"))
  "Given BV, a bytevector containing a hash, return an s-expression suitable
for use as the data for 'sign'."
  (string->gcry-sexp
   (format #f "(data (flags pkcs1) (hash \"~a\" #~a#))"
           hash-algo
           (bytevector->base16-string bv))))

(define sign
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_pk_sign"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure int ptr '(* * *))))
    (lambda (data secret-key)
      "Sign DATA (an s-expression) with SECRET-KEY (an s-expression whose car
is 'private-key'.)"
      (let* ((sig (bytevector->pointer (make-bytevector (sizeof '*))))
             (err (proc sig (gcry-sexp->pointer data)
                        (gcry-sexp->pointer secret-key))))
        (if (= 0 err)
            (pointer->gcry-sexp (dereference-pointer sig))
            (throw 'gry-error err))))))

(define verify
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_pk_verify"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure int ptr '(* * *))))
    (lambda (signature data public-key)
      "Verify that SIGNATURE is a signature of DATA with PUBLIC-KEY, all of
which are gcrypt s-expressions."
      (zero? (proc (gcry-sexp->pointer signature)
                   (gcry-sexp->pointer data)
                   (gcry-sexp->pointer public-key))))))

(define generate-key
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_pk_genkey"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure int ptr '(* *))))
    (lambda (params)
      "Return as an s-expression a new key pair for PARAMS.  PARAMS must be an
s-expression like: (genkey (rsa (nbits 4:2048)))."
      (let* ((key (bytevector->pointer (make-bytevector (sizeof '*))))
             (err (proc key (gcry-sexp->pointer params))))
        (if (zero? err)
            (pointer->gcry-sexp (dereference-pointer key))
            (throw 'gcry-error err))))))

(define find-sexp-token
  (let* ((ptr  (libgcrypt-func "gcry_sexp_find_token"))
         (proc (pointer->procedure '* ptr `(* * ,size_t))))
    (lambda (sexp token)
      "Find in SEXP the first element whose 'car' is TOKEN and return it;
return #f if not found."
      (let* ((token (string->pointer (symbol->string token)))
             (res   (proc (gcry-sexp->pointer sexp) token 0)))
        (if (null-pointer? res)
            #f
            (pointer->gcry-sexp res))))))

;;; pk-crypto.scm ends here

A tests/pk-crypto.scm => tests/pk-crypto.scm +106 -0
@@ 0,0 1,106 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2013 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (test-pk-crypto)
  #:use-module (guix pk-crypto)
  #:use-module (guix utils)
  #:use-module (guix hash)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-64)
  #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
  #:use-module (rnrs io ports)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match))

;; Test the (guix pk-crypto) module.

(define %key-pair
  ;; Key pair that was generated with:
  ;;   (generate-key (string->gcry-sexp "(genkey (rsa (nbits 4:1024)))"))
  ;; which takes a bit of time.
  "(key-data
    (public-key
     (rsa
      (n #00C1F764069F54FFE93A126B02328903E984E4AE3AF6DF402B5B6B3907911B88C385F1BA76A002EC9DEA109A5228EF0E62EE31A06D1A5861CAB474F6C857AC66EB65A1905F25BBA1869579E73A3B7FED13AF5A1667326F88CDFC2FF24B03C14FD1384AA7E73CA89572880B606E3A974E15347963FC7B6378574936A47580DBCB45#)
      (e #010001#)))
    (private-key
     (rsa
      (n #00C1F764069F54FFE93A126B02328903E984E4AE3AF6DF402B5B6B3907911B88C385F1BA76A002EC9DEA109A5228EF0E62EE31A06D1A5861CAB474F6C857AC66EB65A1905F25BBA1869579E73A3B7FED13AF5A1667326F88CDFC2FF24B03C14FD1384AA7E73CA89572880B606E3A974E15347963FC7B6378574936A47580DBCB45#)
      (e #010001#)
      (d #58CAD84653D0046A8EC3F9AA82D9C829B145422109FC3F12DA01A694B92FA296E70D366FB166454D30E632CEE3A033B4C41781BA10325F69FCDC0250CA19C8EEB352FA085992494098DB133E682ED38A931701F0DED1A1E508F4341A4FB446A04F019427C7CB3C44F251EEA9D386100DA80F125E0FD5CE1B0DFEC6D21516EACD#)
      (p #00D47F185147EC39393CCDA4E7323FFC20FC8B8073E2A54DD63BA392A66975E4204CA48572496A9DFD7522436B852C07472A5AB25B7706F7C14E6F33FBC420FF3B#)
      (q #00E9AD22F158060BC9AE3601DA623AFC60FFF3058795802CA92371C00097335CF9A23D7782DE353C9DBA93D7BB99E6A24A411107605E722481C5C191F80D7EB77F#)
      (u #59B45B95AE01A7A7370FAFDB08FE73A4793CE37F228961B09B1B1E7DDAD9F8D3E28F5C5E8B4B067E6B8E0BBF3F690B42991A79E46108DDCDA2514323A66964DE#))))")

(test-begin "pk-crypto")

(let ((sexps '("(foo bar)" "#C0FFEE#"
               "(genkey \n (rsa \n  (nbits \"1024\")\n  )\n )")))
  (test-equal "string->gcry-sexp->string"
    sexps
    (let ((sexps (map string->gcry-sexp sexps)))
      (and (every gcry-sexp? sexps)
           (map (compose string-trim-both gcry-sexp->string) sexps)))))

(gc)                                              ; stress test!

(let ((sexps `(("(foo bar)" foo -> "(foo bar)")
               ("(foo (bar (baz 3:123)))" baz -> "(baz \"123\")")
               ("(foo (bar 3:123))" baz -> #f))))
  (test-equal "find-sexp-token"
    (map (match-lambda
          ((_ _ '-> expected)
           expected))
         sexps)
    (map (match-lambda
          ((input token '-> _)
           (let ((sexp (find-sexp-token (string->gcry-sexp input) token)))
             (and sexp
                  (string-trim-both (gcry-sexp->string sexp))))))
         sexps)))

(gc)

;; XXX: The test below is typically too long as it needs to gather enough entropy.

;; (test-assert "generate-key"
;;   (let ((key (generate-key (string->gcry-sexp
;;                             "(genkey (rsa (nbits 3:128)))"))))
;;     (and (gcry-sexp? key)
;;          (find-sexp-token key 'key-data)
;;          (find-sexp-token key 'public-key)
;;          (find-sexp-token key 'private-key))))

(test-assert "sign + verify"
  (let* ((pair   (string->gcry-sexp %key-pair))
         (secret (find-sexp-token pair 'private-key))
         (public (find-sexp-token pair 'public-key))
         (data   (bytevector->hash-data
                  (sha256 (string->utf8 "Hello, world."))))
         (sig    (sign data secret)))
    (and (verify sig data public)
         (not (verify sig
                      (bytevector->hash-data
                       (sha256 (string->utf8 "Hi!")))
                      public)))))

(gc)

(test-end)


(exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))