~ruther/guix-local

239db054a731a8e35ab239a025219a16bba2deb3 — David Thompson 11 years ago 5dc8762
gnu: system: Add Linux container module.

* gnu/system/linux-container.scm: New file.
* gnu-system.am (GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES): Add it.
* gnu/system.scm: Export 'operating-system-etc-directory',
  'operating-system-boot-script', 'operating-system-locale-directory', and
  'file-union'.
  (operating-system-boot-script): Add #:container? keyword argument.
  (operating-system-activation-script): Add #:container?  keyword argument.
  Don't call 'activate-firmware' or 'activate-ptrace-attach' when activating a
  container.
3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

M gnu-system.am
M gnu/system.scm
A gnu/system/linux-container.scm
M gnu-system.am => gnu-system.am +1 -0
@@ 360,6 360,7 @@ GNU_SYSTEM_MODULES =				\
  gnu/system/grub.scm				\
  gnu/system/install.scm			\
  gnu/system/linux.scm				\
  gnu/system/linux-container.scm		\
  gnu/system/linux-initrd.scm			\
  gnu/system/locale.scm				\
  gnu/system/nss.scm				\

M gnu/system.scm => gnu/system.scm +20 -10
@@ 83,6 83,11 @@
            operating-system-derivation
            operating-system-profile
            operating-system-grub.cfg
            operating-system-etc-directory
            operating-system-locale-directory
            operating-system-boot-script

            file-union

            local-host-aliases
            %setuid-programs


@@ 689,7 694,7 @@ variable is not set---hence the need for this wrapper."
                      (apply execl #$modprobe
                             (cons #$modprobe (cdr (command-line))))))))

(define (operating-system-activation-script os)
(define* (operating-system-activation-script os #:key container?)
  "Return the activation script for OS---i.e., the code that \"activates\" the
stateful part of OS, including user accounts and groups, special directories,
etc."


@@ 763,12 768,15 @@ etc."
                    ;; Tell the kernel to use our 'modprobe' command.
                    (activate-modprobe #$modprobe)

                    ;; Tell the kernel where firmware is.
                    (activate-firmware
                     (string-append #$firmware "/lib/firmware"))

                    ;; Let users debug their own processes!
                    (activate-ptrace-attach)
                    ;; Tell the kernel where firmware is, unless we are
                    ;; activating a container.
                    #$@(if container?
                           #~()
                           ;; Tell the kernel where firmware is.
                           #~((activate-firmware
                               (string-append #$firmware "/lib/firmware"))
                              ;; Let users debug their own processes!
                              (activate-ptrace-attach)))

                    ;; Run the services' activation snippets.
                    ;; TODO: Use 'load-compiled'.


@@ 777,11 785,13 @@ etc."
                    ;; Set up /run/current-system.
                    (activate-current-system)))))

(define (operating-system-boot-script os)
(define* (operating-system-boot-script os #:key container?)
  "Return the boot script for OS---i.e., the code started by the initrd once
we're running in the final root."
we're running in the final root.  When CONTAINER? is true, skip all
hardware-related operations as necessary when booting a Linux container."
  (mlet* %store-monad ((services (operating-system-services os))
                       (activate (operating-system-activation-script os))
                       (activate (operating-system-activation-script
                                  os #:container? container?))
                       (dmd-conf (dmd-configuration-file services)))
    (gexp->file "boot"
                #~(begin

A gnu/system/linux-container.scm => gnu/system/linux-container.scm +119 -0
@@ 0,0 1,119 @@
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2015 David Thompson <davet@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

(define-module (gnu system linux-container)
  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
  #:use-module (guix config)
  #:use-module (guix store)
  #:use-module (guix gexp)
  #:use-module (guix derivations)
  #:use-module (guix monads)
  #:use-module (gnu build linux-container)
  #:use-module (gnu system)
  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
  #:export (mapping->file-system
            system-container
            containerized-operating-system
            container-script))

(define (mapping->file-system mapping)
  "Return a file system that realizes MAPPING."
  (match mapping
    (($ <file-system-mapping> source target writable?)
     (file-system
       (mount-point target)
       (device source)
       (type "none")
       (flags (if writable?
                  '(bind-mount)
                  '(bind-mount read-only)))
       (check? #f)
       (create-mount-point? #t)))))

(define (system-container os)
  "Return a derivation that builds OS as a Linux container."
  (mlet* %store-monad
      ((profile (operating-system-profile os))
       (etc     (operating-system-etc-directory os))
       (boot    (operating-system-boot-script os #:container? #t))
       (locale  (operating-system-locale-directory os)))
    (file-union "system-container"
                `(("boot" ,#~#$boot)
                  ("profile" ,#~#$profile)
                  ("locale" ,#~#$locale)
                  ("etc" ,#~#$etc)))))

(define (containerized-operating-system os mappings)
  "Return an operating system based on OS for use in a Linux container
environment.  MAPPINGS is a list of <file-system-mapping> to realize in the
containerized OS."
  (define user-file-systems
    (remove (lambda (fs)
              (let ((target (file-system-mount-point fs))
                    (source (file-system-device fs)))
                (or (string=? target (%store-prefix))
                    (string=? target "/")
                    (string-prefix? "/dev/" source)
                    (string-prefix? "/dev" target)
                    (string-prefix? "/sys" target))))
            (operating-system-file-systems os)))

  (define (mapping->fs fs)
    (file-system (inherit (mapping->file-system fs))
      (needed-for-boot? #t)))

  (operating-system (inherit os)
    (swap-devices '()) ; disable swap
    (file-systems (append (map mapping->fs (cons %store-mapping mappings))
                          %container-file-systems
                          user-file-systems))))

(define* (container-script os #:key (mappings '()))
  "Return a derivation of a script that runs OS as a Linux container.
MAPPINGS is a list of <file-system> objects that specify the files/directories
that will be shared with the host system."
  (let* ((os           (containerized-operating-system os mappings))
         (file-systems (filter file-system-needed-for-boot?
                               (operating-system-file-systems os)))
         (specs        (map file-system->spec file-systems)))

    (mlet* %store-monad ((os-drv (system-container os)))

      (define script
        #~(begin
            (use-modules (gnu build linux-container)
                         (guix build utils))

            (call-with-container '#$specs
              (lambda ()
                (setenv "HOME" "/root")
                (setenv "TMPDIR" "/tmp")
                (setenv "GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM" #$os-drv)
                (for-each mkdir-p '("/run" "/bin" "/etc" "/home" "/var"))
                (primitive-load (string-append #$os-drv "/boot"))))))

      (gexp->script "run-container" script
                    #:modules '((ice-9 match)
                                (srfi srfi-98)
                                (guix config)
                                (guix utils)
                                (guix build utils)
                                (guix build syscalls)
                                (gnu build file-systems)
                                (gnu build linux-container))))))