~ruther/guix-local

1c8a81b1af81bdb2fd87efb38004900ad5a77d36 — David Thompson 10 years ago 8e5999e
scripts: system: Add 'container' action.

* guix/scripts/system.scm (show-help): Display 'container' action.
  (system-derivation-for-action, guix-system): Add 'container' case.
  (perform-action): Skip GRUB config generation when building a container.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix system): Document it.
3 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

M doc/guix.texi
M gnu/system/linux-container.scm
M guix/scripts/system.scm
M doc/guix.texi => doc/guix.texi +21 -0
@@ 7264,6 7264,27 @@ using the following command:
# dd if=$(guix system disk-image my-os.scm) of=/dev/sdc
@end example

@item container
Return a script to run the operating system declared in @var{file}
within a container.  Containers are a set of lightweight isolation
mechanisms provided by the kernel Linux-libre.  Containers are
substantially less resource-demanding than full virtual machines since
the kernel, shared objects, and other resources can be shared with the
host system; this also means they provide thinner isolation.

Currently, the script must be run as root in order to support more than
a single user and group.  The container shares its store with the host
system.

As with the @code{vm} action (@pxref{guix system vm}), additional file
systems to be shared between the host and container can be specified
using the @option{--share} and @option{--expose} options:

@example
guix system container my-config.scm \
   --expose=$HOME --share=$HOME/tmp=/exchange
@end example

@end table

@var{options} can contain any of the common build options provided by

M gnu/system/linux-container.scm => gnu/system/linux-container.scm +6 -1
@@ 108,7 108,12 @@ that will be shared with the host system."
                (setenv "TMPDIR" "/tmp")
                (setenv "GUIX_NEW_SYSTEM" #$os-drv)
                (for-each mkdir-p '("/run" "/bin" "/etc" "/home" "/var"))
                (primitive-load (string-append #$os-drv "/boot"))))))
                (primitive-load (string-append #$os-drv "/boot")))
              ;; A range of 65536 uid/gids is used to cover 16 bits worth of
              ;; users and groups, which is sufficient for most cases.
              ;;
              ;; See: http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd-nspawn.html#--private-users=
              #:host-uids 65536)))

      (gexp->script "run-container" script
                    #:modules '((ice-9 match)

M guix/scripts/system.scm => guix/scripts/system.scm +13 -6
@@ 34,6 34,7 @@
  #:use-module (gnu build install)
  #:use-module (gnu system)
  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
  #:use-module (gnu system linux-container)
  #:use-module (gnu system vm)
  #:use-module (gnu system grub)
  #:use-module (gnu services)


@@ 406,6 407,8 @@ PATTERN, a string.  When PATTERN is #f, display all the system generations."
  (case action
    ((build init reconfigure)
     (operating-system-derivation os))
    ((container)
     (container-script os #:mappings mappings))
    ((vm-image)
     (system-qemu-image os #:disk-image-size image-size))
    ((vm)


@@ 438,10 441,12 @@ building anything."
                                                #:full-boot? full-boot?
                                                #:mappings mappings))
       (grub      (package->derivation grub))
       (grub.cfg  (operating-system-grub.cfg os
                                             (if (eq? 'init action)
                                                 '()
                                                 (previous-grub-entries))))
       (grub.cfg  (if (eq? 'container action)
                      (return #f)
                      (operating-system-grub.cfg os
                                                 (if (eq? 'init action)
                                                     '()
                                                     (previous-grub-entries)))))
       (drvs   -> (if (and grub? (memq action '(init reconfigure)))
                      (list sys grub grub.cfg)
                      (list sys)))


@@ 524,6 529,8 @@ Build the operating system declared in FILE according to ACTION.\n"))
  (display (_ "\
   build            build the operating system without installing anything\n"))
  (display (_ "\
  container         build a container that shares the host's store\n"))
  (display (_ "\
   vm               build a virtual machine image that shares the host's store\n"))
  (display (_ "\
   vm-image         build a freestanding virtual machine image\n"))


@@ 694,7 701,7 @@ argument list and OPTS is the option alist."
        (alist-cons 'argument arg result)
        (let ((action (string->symbol arg)))
          (case action
            ((build vm vm-image disk-image reconfigure init
            ((build container vm vm-image disk-image reconfigure init
              extension-graph dmd-graph list-generations)
             (alist-cons 'action action result))
            (else (leave (_ "~a: unknown action~%") action))))))


@@ 723,7 730,7 @@ argument list and OPTS is the option alist."
        (exit 1))

      (case action
        ((build vm vm-image disk-image reconfigure)
        ((build container vm vm-image disk-image reconfigure)
         (unless (= count 1)
           (fail)))
        ((init)